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What converts tyrosine into melanin?

The TYR gene provides instructions for making an enzyme called tyrosinase. This enzyme is located in melanocytes, which are specialized cells that produce a pigment called melanin. It converts a protein building block (amino acid) called tyrosine to another compound called dopaquinone.

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What enzyme that converts phenylalanine to tyrosine?

Phenylalanine-hydroxylase Phenylalanine is responsible for the conversion phenylalanine into another amino acid, tyrosine. This chemical reaction is carried out by the enzyme and a molecule called tetrahydrobiopterin BH4. Shaw.

Can tyrosine increase melanin?

Our results show that melanosomes from melanocytes originating from light and dark skin types differ in favoring eu- or pheomelanin synthesis. Furthermore, we found that the tyrosine-induced increase of melanin influenced melanosomal size and shape, especially of those originating from the light skin types.

By Raasch Galyen

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