Is piracetam available in USA?

Dosage and recommendations Piracetam is sold under a variety of names, including Nootropil and Lucetam. Though the drug is not illegal in the United States, it's not approved by the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) and may not be labeled or sold as a dietary supplement.

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And another question, how do you synthesize piracetam?

The method comprises the following steps: by taking alpha-pyrrolidone as raw material, slowly dropwise adding a methanol solution (28.4% w/w) of sodium methoxide at reduced pressure; distilling the methanol solvent at reduced pressure and normal pressure; after methanol is evaporated completely, slowly dropwise adding How does Adrafinil work? The principal pharmacological effect of amphetamines is to increase the release and decrease the reuptake of the neurotransmitters dopamine and norepinephrine throughout the brain. The stimulants adrafinil and modafinil are agonists at the noradrenergic postsynaptic (α1) receptors.